Designing a telehealth platform to prevent type-2 diabetes

Scope

Marketing Website
Web App

iOS / Android App

Role

Lead Designer

Researcher

Team

+ Myself
+ Junior Designer

+ Project Manager

+ 4 Engineers

Timeline

10 months

Challenge

Diabetes remains a leading cause of death in the U.S.

According to the Center for Disease Control (CDC) in 2019, there are more than 34.2 Americans (~1 in 10 people) have diabetes, with 90–95% of them having type-2 diabetes.

Solution

Telehealth platform designed to reduce the risk of type-2 diabetes

HIPAA-compliant solution that delivers a 12-month long Diabetes Prevention Program led by board-certified dietitians, integrating behavior change, tracking, and rewards.

Attend one-on-one or group classes via video chat

The program offers 26 weeks of classes on nutrition, exercise, and healthy lifestyle habits

Track physical activity progress

Fitbit scale and smartwatch sync seamlessly with the mobile app to monitor weight and physical activity

Log meals to track nutrition

Dietitians monitor meals logged in the app to offer personalized nutrition support and guidance

Earn rewards for health habits

Redeem points for real rewards like Fitbits, fitness gear, and gift cards—turning progress into prizes

Impact

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+38% increase in enrollment

The redesigned marketing website and simplified signup flow led to an increase in enrollments within 3 months of launch.

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>60% completed the program

Many participants who completed the year-long DPP lost weight, became more active, and lowered their risk of type-2 diabetes.

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Accessible healthcare option

Many businesses have adopted the program as part of their employee benefit program.

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Design system

Developed a reusable design system with components, tokens, and patterns for use across marketing and product surfaces.

Discovery

How did we do it?

We began with an open brief and collaborated closely with stakeholders to define the product vision, business goals, scope, timeline, and success metrics.


Our research focused on understanding the lifestyle challenges of individuals at risk for type-2 diabetes, the barriers to sustaining long-term health programs, and the limitations of existing telehealth solutions. These insights revealed clear opportunities to design a more engaging and effective prevention platform.

User Survey

We conducted a screener-based survey targeting adults over 45 with a BMI greater than 25 and a family history of diabetes. The goal was to gather insights about motivation, awareness, and barriers to engagement.


Key Findings (n=85, ages 45+, BMI >25)

71%

unaware of structured diabetes prevention programs

64%

struggle to maintain healthy routines for more than 2 weeks

82%

feel more accountable if a dietitian tracked their progress

Competitive Analysis

As part of the discovery phase, we conducted a competitive analysis of leading CDC-recognized digital diabetes prevention programs (DPPs). Our goal was to identify gaps in user experience, accessibility, and engagement that could inform more inclusive, engaging, and scalable product decisions.

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Limited personalization at scale

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Messaging tone felt clinical and rigid

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Clear onboarding flow

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Long-term tracking and data visualization

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Human coach interaction built into the experience

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Coaches often not medically certified

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Limited biometric tracking (no devices included)

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High engagement through mobile UX

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Affordable compared to traditional DPPs

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Less app polish and brand recognition

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Brand lacked consumer trust

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Simple, focused curriculum

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Remote coaching with a human feel

Key Opportunities

Simplify onboarding and reduce user drop-off

Add milestone-based rewards to increase engagement

Integrate Fitbit devices for accountability

Final Designs

The final designs focus on delivering a seamless experience for both participant and dietitian.

Marketing Website

Identified pain points like slow load times and unclear CTAs. Redesign improved speed, accessibility, and enrollment clarity.

Eligibility Quiz

Built a fast, one-minute screener based on DPP criteria (age, BMI, family history, activity level).

Onboarding Experience

Created a warm, humanized signup experience using conversational UI and progressive disclosure.

Admin Dashboard

Enabled dietitians to track user progress, view milestones, analyze participation, and monitor engagement in real time.

Final Thoughts

Lessons Learned

In hindsight, more iterative validation would’ve made early decisions stronger. Given more time, I would’ve conducted additional usability testing, particularly around rewards mechanics and dashboard usability. Despite the constraints, the project sharpened my leadership, improved our process maturity, and shipped a valuable tool for health transformation.